10Cr18Ni12
Stainless Steel10Cr18Ni12
High-Ni, low work-hardening rate. (GB/T 20878; equiv ASTM 305 / EN 1.4303 / JIS SUS305). Nominal values—confirm mill certificate.
Chemical Composition (%)
| C | 0.12 |
|---|---|
| CR | 17 |
| NI | 10.5 |
Mechanical Properties
Tensile:≥500 MPa;Yield:≥170 MPa
Chinese Standard
T 20878 10Cr18Ni12
Equivalent Standards
ASTM 305
Equivalent Grades
EN 1.4303 / JIS SUS305
Applications
高镍低加工硬化。,"Sheet
Available Forms
Wire"
Uses
Austenitic stainless steel with excellent corrosion resistance, formability and weldability; non-magnetic in annealed condition. High nickel (≈11.75%) stabilises the austenite and improves toughness and pitting resistance. Used in food processing, chemical plant, architecture, heat exchangers, kitchenware and medical devices.
Heat Treatment
Solution anneal 1010–1150 °C followed by rapid water quench to retain austenite; not hardenable by heat treatment. Sensitization avoided by low carbon or stabilizers (Ti/Nb).
Precautions
Weld with low-carbon or stabilized filler (e.g., 316L, 347) to avoid sensitization; passivate after fabrication. Not hardenable, but work-hardens rapidly — use sharp tools and rigid setups. Avoid chloride contact for 304 in warm service; specify 316/317 for marine or aggressive media.
Comments 0