B-2

Alloy Steel

B-2

(ASTM A128). Nominal values—confirm mill certificate.

Chemical Composition (%)

MO26
FE2
CR1
C0.02
SI0.1
MN1
P0.04
S0.03

Mechanical Properties

Tensile:≥760 MPa;Yield:≥350 MPa;Elong:≥40%

Chinese Standard

ASTM A128 B-2

Available Forms

Bar,Plate

Uses

Tool and die steel for cutting, forming, punching and molding tools. Tungsten/molybdenum (≈0%/28%) give hot hardness and red-hardness for high-speed and hot-work tools. High chromium (≈1%) provides wear resistance and secondary hardening. Applied to blanks, punches, extrusion dies, shear blades, plastic-mold and cold-work tooling.

Heat Treatment

Powder/HSS: preheat 800–850 °C, austenitize 1180–1230 °C (salt or vacuum), quench, triple temper 540–570 °C to ≈64–66 HRC.

Precautions

Risk of quench cracking and distortion — use graded preheating, controlled cooling and multiple tempers. Avoid overheating the austenitizing temperature. Machine in the soft annealed condition; allow for dimensional change after heat treatment. Grind with coolant to prevent rehardening cracks.

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