M42

Alloy Steel

M42

(ASTM A600). Nominal values—confirm mill certificate.

Chemical Composition (%)

C1.05
W1.15
MO9
CR3.5
V0.95
CO7.75
P0.03
S0.03

Mechanical Properties

Hardness(annealed):≤269 HB;Hardness(hardened):66-70 HRC

Chinese Standard

ASTM A600 M42

Available Forms

Bar,Plate

Uses

Nickel/cobalt-base superalloy retaining high strength, creep and corrosion resistance at extreme temperature. Cobalt (≈8.25%) raises hot corrosion and wear resistance. Used in gas-turbine blades, aero-engine hot sections, combustors and advanced energy systems.

Heat Treatment

Solution treated 1050–1250 °C and aged (≈700–900 °C) to precipitate γ′/γ″ strengtheners; processed via vacuum induction + VAR/ESR for cleanliness.

Precautions

Machining is difficult — use ceramic/PCBN tools, generous coolant and rigid setups. Keep clean (vacuum/inert melting) to avoid inclusions; avoid contamination by low-melting elements.

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